‘Last roll of the dice’ for a near-term HIV vaccine fails

Published on December 7, 2023

Astudy billed as the last chance to develop an HIV vaccine this decade has been shut down, investigators announced Wednesday at a conference in Harare, Zimbabwe.

The trial, known as PrEPVacc, was testing two different vaccine regimens on about 1,500 volunteers in East and Southern Africa. After multiple other high-profile trials failed, a PrEPVacc investigator described the study this summer as “the last roll of the dice” for an HIV vaccine until the 2030s. 

The study has now been halted early after an independent data monitoring committee concluded there was little or no chance the study would demonstrate efficacy, researchers told the International Conference on AIDS and STIs in Africa.

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